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Microsoft vs Palantir Technologies (MSFT vs PLTR)

Side by side from their SEC filings: revenue, margins, growth, returns and valuation, plus short interest, insider activity and institutional ownership.

Microsoft is the larger company by revenue ($331.8B vs $4.5B) and market value ($3.9T vs $447.0B). Palantir Technologies has grown revenue faster over the last 4 fiscal years (+190.3% cumulative vs +67.4%). Microsoft runs the higher operating margin (46.8% vs 31.6%). Microsoft trades at the lower trailing P/E (29.5x vs 160.4x).

About Microsoft

Microsoft Corporation develops, licenses, and supports a wide range of software products, services, and devices. Its main offerings include operating systems like Windows, cloud-based services, artificial intelligence solutions, and platform-based ecosystems for developers and users. Microsoft serves both business and consumer markets globally, competing in areas such as personal computing, cloud infrastructure, and AI technologies.

About Palantir Technologies

Palantir Technologies Inc. develops software platforms that help organizations integrate their data, decisions, and operations at scale. Its main products include Gotham, Foundry, Apollo, and the Artificial Intelligence Platform (AIP), which serve government agencies and commercial enterprises across various industries. The company’s software supports data management, analytics, AI integration, and continuous software delivery in diverse environments worldwide.

Head to head (MSFT FY2026 vs PLTR FY2025)

MetricMSFTFY2026PLTRFY2025
Revenue$331.84B$4.48B
Revenue growth (YoY)17.8%56.2%
Gross margin67.9%82.4%
Operating margin46.8%31.6%
Net margin40.3%36.3%
Net income$133.75B$1.63B
Diluted EPS$17.95$0.63
FCF margin20.2%46.9%
ROE30.2%21.7%
Long-term debt / equity0.07×—
Market cap$3.93T$447.04B
P/E29.5×160.4×

Fundamentals are from each company’s SEC filings (MSFT FY2026, PLTR FY2025). ROE is net income over fiscal-year-end equity; long-term debt / equity counts non-current term debt only. P/E and market cap are derived from stored market prices, last retrieved on a rolling basis and typically within the past week.

Five-year trend (as reported)

MSFT by fiscal yearFY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026
Revenue$198.27B$211.91B$245.12B$281.72B$331.84B
Net income$72.74B$72.36B$88.14B$101.83B$133.75B
Operating margin42.1%41.8%44.6%45.6%46.8%
PLTR by fiscal yearFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
Revenue$1.54B$1.91B$2.23B$2.87B$4.48B
Net income$-520.4M$-373.7M$209.8M$462.2M$1.63B
Operating margin-26.7%-8.5%5.4%10.8%31.6%

Microsoft and Palantir Technologies use different fiscal calendars (MSFT's FY2026 ended 2026-06-30, PLTR's FY2025 ended 2025-12-31), so their fiscal years are shown separately rather than forced into one timeline.

Peer standing

Where each company ranks among the 332 software companies, on the same scale. Each figure is ranked only against peers that report it. Percentiles describe position in the distribution, not a rating.

MetricMSFTPLTR
Gross margin
67.9%52nd percentile of 265
82.4%89th percentile of 265
Operating margin
46.8%99th percentile of 303
31.6%94th percentile of 303
Net margin
40.3%96th percentile of 307
36.3%94th percentile of 307
FCF margin
20.2%63rd percentile of 285
46.9%99th percentile of 285
Revenue growth (YoY)
+17.8%68th percentile of 325
+56.2%92nd percentile of 325
ROE
30.2%87th percentile of 286
21.7%81st percentile of 286
P/E
29.5×56th percentile of 163
160.4×98th percentile of 163
Short interest (days to cover)
2.55d34th percentile of 330
2.43d32nd percentile of 330

Short interest

FINRA settlement dataMSFTPLTR
Shares sold short61.1M55.6M
Change vs prior settlement-9.2%-7.6%
Days to cover2.552.43
As of settlement2026-09-302026-09-30

Source: FINRA Consolidated Short Interest. FINRA is the owner and source of the FINRA-supplied data; republishing or redistributing it is not permitted. Not presented as a percentage of float. No FINRA endorsement of this product is implied.

Insider activity (last 90 days)

Form 4 activity (codes P/S)MSFTPLTR
Buys00
Sells19 ($75.4M)38 ($103.5M)

Non-derivative purchases (code P) and sales (code S) reported on SEC Form 4, which may be open-market or private (grants, exercises and tax withholding excluded). For context, about 15% of covered companies saw any reported insider purchase (code P) in a 90-day window.

Held by the same investors

9 tracked 13F managers hold both Microsoft and Palantir Technologies as of their latest quarterly filings: AQR Capital Management, ARK Investment Management, Citadel Advisors, D. E. Shaw, Gotham Asset Management, Millennium Management, Renaissance Technologies, Sands Capital Management, Two Sigma Investments. See which superinvestors hold your own portfolio with the smart money checker.

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Data sourced from SEC EDGAR. Figures are as-reported and may be unaudited or restated; verify against the source filings before relying on them. Comparisons are descriptive (higher or lower on a reported figure), not a rating or a recommendation. Informational only. Not investment advice.