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Bank of America vs Capital One Financial (BAC vs COF)

Side by side from their SEC filings: revenue, margins, growth, returns and valuation, plus short interest, insider activity and institutional ownership.

Bank of America is the larger company by revenue ($113.1B vs $53.4B) and market value ($358.2B vs $123.8B). Capital One Financial has grown revenue faster over the last 4 fiscal years (+75.6% cumulative vs +26.9%). Bank of America trades at the lower trailing P/E (12.2x vs 13.0x).

About Bank of America

Bank of America is a bank holding company that provides a wide range of banking, investing, asset management, and financial risk management products and services. It serves individual consumers, small- and middle-market businesses, institutional investors, large corporations, and governments. The company operates through four main business segments: Consumer Banking, Global Wealth & Investment Management, Global Banking, and Global Markets.

About Capital One Financial

Capital One Financial Corporation is a diversified financial services company that operates as a global payments provider and financial institution. It offers a range of products including credit cards, debit cards, bank lending, treasury management, auto loans, and other consumer lending services primarily in the United States. The company serves consumers, small businesses, and commercial clients through digital channels, branch locations, cafés, call centers, and ATMs.

Head to head (BAC FY2025 vs COF FY2025)

MetricBACFY2025COFFY2025
Revenue$113.10B$53.43B
Revenue growth (YoY)6.8%36.6%
Gross margin——
Operating margin——
Net margin27.0%4.6%
Net income$30.51B$2.45B
Diluted EPS$3.81$4.03
FCF margin—48.9%
ROE10.1%2.2%
Long-term debt / equity1.05×0.44×
Market cap$358.24B$123.76B
P/E12.2×13.0×

Fundamentals are from each company’s SEC filings (BAC FY2025, COF FY2025). ROE is net income over fiscal-year-end equity; long-term debt / equity counts non-current term debt only. P/E and market cap are derived from stored market prices, last retrieved on a rolling basis and typically within the past week.

Five-year trend (as reported)

RevenueFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
BAC$89.11B$94.95B$102.77B$105.86B$113.10B
COF$30.43B$34.25B$36.79B$39.11B$53.43B
Net incomeFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
BAC$31.98B$27.53B$26.30B$26.97B$30.51B
COF$12.39B$7.36B$4.89B$4.75B$2.45B
Operating marginFY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025
BAC—————
COF—————

Peer standing

Where each company ranks among the 76 banks, on the same scale. Each figure is ranked only against peers that report it. Percentiles describe position in the distribution, not a rating.

MetricBACCOF
Net margin
27.0%49th percentile of 76
4.6%Lowest of 76
Revenue growth (YoY)
+6.8%27th percentile of 76
+36.6%84th percentile of 76
ROE
10.1%53rd percentile of 76
2.2%Lowest of 76
P/E
12.2×66th percentile of 74
13.0×77th percentile of 74
Long-term debt / equity
1.05×95th percentile of 38
0.44×62nd percentile of 38
Short interest (days to cover)
2.25d11th percentile of 75
2.30d12th percentile of 75

Short interest

FINRA settlement dataBACCOF
Shares sold short85.7M9.0M
Change vs prior settlement+2.9%-9.2%
Days to cover2.252.30
As of settlement2026-09-302026-09-30

Source: FINRA Consolidated Short Interest. FINRA is the owner and source of the FINRA-supplied data; republishing or redistributing it is not permitted. Not presented as a percentage of float. No FINRA endorsement of this product is implied.

Insider activity (last 90 days)

Form 4 activity (codes P/S)BACCOF
Buys00
Sells018 ($8.6M)

Non-derivative purchases (code P) and sales (code S) reported on SEC Form 4, which may be open-market or private (grants, exercises and tax withholding excluded). For context, about 15% of covered companies saw any reported insider purchase (code P) in a 90-day window.

Held by the same investors

12 tracked 13F managers hold both Bank of America and Capital One Financial as of their latest quarterly filings: AQR Capital Management, Berkshire Hathaway, Bridgewater Associates, Citadel Advisors, D. E. Shaw, Dodge & Cox, Gotham Asset Management, Harris Associates (Oakmark), Millennium Management, Point72 Asset Management, Ruane Cunniff (Sequoia), Two Sigma Investments. See which superinvestors hold your own portfolio with the smart money checker.

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Data sourced from SEC EDGAR. Figures are as-reported and may be unaudited or restated; verify against the source filings before relying on them. Comparisons are descriptive (higher or lower on a reported figure), not a rating or a recommendation. Informational only. Not investment advice.