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Merck & Co., Inc. (MRK)

As-reported financials and recent SEC filings for Merck & Co., Inc., latest fiscal period FY2025. Financial statements come straight from the company’s EDGAR filings; valuation figures such as P/E and market cap use market data.

About Merck & Co., Inc.

Merck & Co., Inc. is a pharmaceutical company that develops and sells prescription medicines, vaccines, and animal health products. It serves healthcare providers, patients, and animal health customers worldwide. The company also collaborates with other firms to develop and commercialize various pharmaceutical products.

Snapshot

Revenue
$65.01B
Revenue growth (YoY)
1.3%
Net income
$18.25B
Diluted EPS
$7.28
Gross margin
74.8%
Operating margin
Net margin
28.1%
FCF margin
19.0%
ROE
34.7%
P/E (TTM)
36.8×
Market cap
Debt / equity
0.9×

Fundamentals are from SEC filings. P/E and market cap are derived from recent market prices, refreshed on a rolling basis (typically within the past week).

What changed at Merck

  • Revenue grew 1.3% to $65.0B in FY2025, slower than the 6.7% the year before.
  • Most recent quarter Q1 FY2026: revenue $16.3B, up 4.9% from Q1 FY2025.
  • Free cash flow was $12.4B in FY2025, 19.0% of revenue.
  • Net income rose 6.6% to $18.3B in FY2025.

Computed from the as-reported figures in the statements below. A change we cannot state from filed figures is left out rather than estimated.

Peer comparison

Where Merck’s fundamentals sit among the 199 pharmaceutical companies. Each figure is ranked only against peers that report it, from lowest (left) to highest (right).

Gross margin74.8%
68th percentile of 69
Net margin28.1%
82nd percentile of 122
FCF margin19.0%
77th percentile of 110
Revenue growth (YoY)+1.3%
35th percentile of 187
ROE34.7%
91st percentile of 168
P/E (TTM)36.8×
77th percentile of 61
Debt / equity0.89×
77th percentile of 65
Short interest3.42d
23rd percentile of 198

Merck’s return on equity of 34.7% ranks in the 91st percentile of the 168 pharmaceutical companies reporting it.

No open-market insider transactions recorded in the last 90 days. For context, about 16% of companies in the universe saw any open-market insider buying in the same window. Browse insider activity →

Percentiles describe where a figure sits among industry peers reporting it (100th = highest). They are position within a peer group, not a rating, and not investment advice. Short interest ranking uses days to cover from FINRA Consolidated Short Interest data; FINRA is the owner and source of that data, included at no additional charge.

Institutional ownership

Held by 3 of the superinvestors we track (plus 6 quant / multi-strat books), based on each investor’s most recent 13F (latest Q1 2026).

Conviction investors
3
+6 quant / multi-strat
Initiated / added
1
0 new, 1 added
Reduced / exited
9
8 trimmed, 1 exited
Combined position
$3.83B
reported long value
InvestorAs ofPosition valueSharesChange
Harris Associates (Oakmark)Q1 2026$1.49B12.4MReduced
AQR Capital ManagementquantQ1 2026$1.04B8.6MReduced
Citadel AdvisorsquantQ1 2026$459.7M3.8MReduced
D. E. ShawquantQ1 2026$408.7M3.4MReduced
Millennium ManagementquantQ1 2026$237.1M2.0MReduced
Point72 Asset ManagementquantQ1 2026$110.8M921.1KReduced
Gotham Asset ManagementQ1 2026$60.9M506.6KAdded
Dodge & CoxQ1 2026$16.4M136.1KReduced
Two Sigma InvestmentsquantQ1 2026$7.7M64.3KReduced

No longer held by: Bridgewater Associates (as of Q1 2026)

From quarterly Form 13F filings, which can be up to 45 days delayed. Long US-listed positions only: excludes short positions, options, cash, bonds, and non-US holdings, so this is not a manager’s complete portfolio. Counts are of the investors we track, not all institutions. Not investment advice.

Short interest

Total shares sold short as of each twice-monthly FINRA settlement. Rising short interest means more investors are positioned against the stock; days to cover estimates how many trading days of average volume that position represents.

Shares short
29.4M
settled 2026-07-15
Change vs prior
-6.4%
vs previous settlement
Days to cover
3.42
at avg daily volume
Avg daily volume
8.6M
FINRA reported
SettlementShares shortChangeDays to cover
2026-07-1529.4M-6.4%3.42
2026-06-3031.4M+3.7%2.30
2026-06-1530.3M-0.9%2.57
2026-05-2930.5M+5.1%3.06
2026-05-1529.1M+10.9%3.63
2026-04-3026.2M-4.7%2.55
2026-04-1527.5M-0.8%3.31
2026-03-3127.7M-4.9%2.53

Source: FINRA Consolidated Short Interest. FINRA is the owner and source of the FINRA-supplied data, which is included at no additional charge for your own personal or professional use; republishing or redistributing it is not permitted. Settlement dates are shown; FINRA publishes each settlement about nine business days later, so the latest figure can be two to four weeks old. Not presented as a percentage of float. No FINRA endorsement of this product is implied. Not investment advice.

Income statement (as reported)

 FY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Revenue$65.01B$64.17B$60.12B$59.28B$48.70B
Gross profit$48.63B$48.98B$43.99B$41.87B$35.08B
Operating income
Net income$18.25B$17.12B$365.0M$14.52B$13.05B
Diluted EPS$7.28$6.74$0.14$5.71$5.14

Figures as reported to the SEC. Underlined values link to the filing they came from; dotted values are calculated by us from reported figures; “adj” means restated for a stock split (hover to see the figure as filed). Full methodology.

Balance sheet (as reported)

 FY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Cash and equivalents$14.56B$13.24B$6.84B$12.69B$8.10B
Current assets$43.52B$38.78B$32.17B$35.72B$30.27B
Total assets$136.87B$117.11B$106.67B$109.16B$105.69B
Current liabilities$28.33B$28.42B$25.69B$24.24B$23.87B
Long-term debt$46.75B$34.46B$33.68B$28.75B$30.69B
Total liabilities$84.20B$70.73B$69.04B$63.10B$67.44B
Total equity$52.66B$46.37B$37.63B$46.06B$38.26B

Figures as reported to the SEC. Underlined values link to the filing they came from; dotted values are calculated by us from reported figures; “adj” means restated for a stock split (hover to see the figure as filed). Full methodology.

Cash flow (as reported)

 FY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Operating cash flow$16.47B$21.47B$13.01B$19.09B$13.12B
Capital expenditure$4.11B$3.37B$3.86B$4.39B$4.45B
Free cash flow$12.36B$18.10B$9.14B$14.71B$8.67B

Figures as reported to the SEC. Underlined values link to the filing they came from; dotted values are calculated by us from reported figures; “adj” means restated for a stock split (hover to see the figure as filed). Full methodology.

Quarterly trend (as reported)

QuarterRevenueRevenue YoYNet incomeDiluted EPS
Q1 FY2026$16.29B4.9%$-4.24B$-1.72
Q4 FY2025$16.40B5.0%$2.96B$1.19
Q3 FY2025$17.28B3.7%$5.79B$2.32
Q2 FY2025$15.81B-1.9%$4.43B$1.76
Q1 FY2025$15.53B-1.6%$5.08B$2.01
Q4 FY2024$15.62B6.8%$3.74B$1.48
Q3 FY2024$16.66B4.4%$3.16B$1.24
Q2 FY2024$16.11B7.2%$5.46B$2.14

Latest 8 reported quarters, from company XBRL filings on SEC EDGAR.

Company facts

ExchangeNYSE
SectorHealthcare
SIC industryPharmaceutical Preparations
Fiscal year endDecember 31
Latest fiscal periodFY2025
SEC filings since2018
SEC CIK310158

Recent SEC filings

10-K2026-02-24
View on EDGAR →
10-K2025-02-25
View on EDGAR →
10-Q2026-05-04
View on EDGAR →
10-Q2025-11-05
View on EDGAR →
10-Q2025-08-05
View on EDGAR →
10-Q2025-05-02
View on EDGAR →
8-K2026-05-28
View on EDGAR →
8-K2026-05-22
View on EDGAR →

Largest pharmaceutical peers

All pharmaceutical stocksAll Healthcare companies →

MRK head to head

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Data sourced from SEC EDGAR (public domain). Figures are as-reported and may be unaudited or restated; verify against the source filing before relying on them. Informational only. Not investment advice.